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Knitting Gauge Calculator

Calculate cast-on stitches, rows, finished width and a pattern-gauge conversion from your own measured swatch, with optional pattern repeats.

Knitting Gauge Calculator: Uses stitch and row density per centimetre, with 1 inch equal to 2.54 centimetres. Cast-on counts round to the nearest multiple of N plus E total edge stitches, with at least one repeat; ties round up. Pattern conversion preserves width, not shaping or row gauge. Runs 100% locally in your browser with zero server file uploads.

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Your washed and dried swatch

10 cm and 4 in are separate gauge bases: 4 in is exactly 10.16 cm. Count inside the swatch, away from its edges.

Target dimensions

Cast-on counts use the nearest N × repeats + E, with at least one repeat. Ties round up. Rows round to the nearest whole row.

Convert a pattern stitch count

Cast on for target width100
Rows for target length168
Finished width from existing stitches50 cm
Converted pattern cast-on91

Unrounded: 100 stitches for the target width; 168 rows; 90.9091 stitches for the pattern conversion.

The rounded target cast-on gives a width of 50 cm.

This converts width only. Recheck shaping, row counts, fabric drape and pattern repeats before changing a garment pattern.

Sources and table dates

Accessed 2026-10-04.

Craft Yarn Council: gauge and swatching guidance. https://www.craftyarncouncil.com/standards/hooks-and-needles

Craft Yarn Council: typical yarn gauges are guidelines, not a substitute for your own swatch. https://www.craftyarncouncil.com/standards/yarn-weight-system

Gauge practice

Craft Yarn Council, Hooks & Needles: swatch and compare with the pattern gauge. https://www.craftyarncouncil.com/standards/hooks-and-needles Accessed 2026-10-04.

Typical gauges

Craft Yarn Council, Standard Yarn Weight System: typical gauges are guidelines only. Use the measured gauge of the actual yarn, tool and stitch pattern. https://www.craftyarncouncil.com/standards/yarn-weight-system Accessed 2026-10-04.

How to use it

  1. Count stitches and rows over 10 cm, 4 in or a custom measured area.
  2. Enter target dimensions and optional repeat and edge counts.
  3. Compare the rounded cast-on, row count and converted pattern stitch count.

Privacy & limitations

All calculations run in your browser. Your inputs are not uploaded.

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Frequently asked questions

Are 10 cm and 4 in interchangeable?

No. Four inches is 10.16 cm. Select the basis actually used for each swatch or pattern.

What does N plus E mean?

N is the number of stitches per repeat; E is the total edge stitches across both sides. The result is N times a whole number of repeats plus E.

Why does 100 become 91?

At 22 stitches per 10 cm, 100 stitches span about 45.45 cm. At 20 stitches per 10 cm that width requires about 90.91 stitches, rounded to 91 without repeat constraints.

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