{"{0} for this volume":"この容量に必要な{0}","A dilution cannot make the solution stronger or use more stock than the final volume; check the values.":"希釈によって溶液の濃度が高くなったり、最終容量を超えるストック溶液を使ったりすることはできません。値を確認してください。","Acetate (acetic acid / sodium acetate)":"酢酸イオン（酢酸 / 酢酸ナトリウム）","Acetic acid":"酢酸","acidic":"酸性","Add diluent":"希釈液を加える","Ammonia":"アンモニア","Ammonium chloride":"塩化アンモニウム","Ammonium chloride / ammonia":"塩化アンモニウム / アンモニア","Amount":"量","Base ÷ acid ratio":"塩基 ÷ 酸の比率","basic (alkaline)":"塩基性（アルカリ性）","Buffer":"緩衝液","Buffer calculator":"緩衝液計算機","Carbonic acid (CO₂)":"炭酸（CO₂）","Carbonic acid / bicarbonate":"炭酸 / 重炭酸イオン","Citrate (third pKa)":"クエン酸イオン（第3 pKa）","Concentration":"濃度","Concentration (mol/L)":"濃度（mol/L）","Concentration unit":"濃度の単位","Dilution calculator":"希釈計算機","Dilution factor":"希釈倍率","Disodium citrate":"クエン酸二ナトリウム","Disodium hydrogen phosphate":"リン酸水素二ナトリウム","Enter a concentration above zero, and the dissociation constant for a weak acid or base.":"0より大きい濃度と、弱酸または弱塩基の解離定数を入力してください。","Enter positive values for the other three quantities.":"残り3つの量には正の値を入力してください。","Enter the mass and the molarity.":"質量とモル濃度を入力してください。","Enter the mass and the volume.":"質量と容量を入力してください。","Enter the molar mass; the molar mass calculator works it out from a formula.":"モル質量を入力してください。モル質量計算機では、化学式からモル質量を算出できます。","Enter the molarity and the volume.":"モル濃度と容量を入力してください。","Enter the target pH, the total concentration, and the volume.":"目標pH、全濃度、容量を入力してください。","Final concentration C₂":"最終濃度 C₂","Final volume V₂":"最終容量 V₂","From pH":"pHから","H⁺ or OH⁻ per formula unit":"化学式単位あたりのH⁺またはOH⁻","HEPES":"HEPES","HEPES (free acid)":"HEPES（遊離酸）","HEPES sodium salt":"HEPESナトリウム塩","Mass (g)":"質量（g）","Mass to weigh":"量り取る質量","MES":"MES","MES (free acid)":"MES（遊離酸）","MES sodium salt":"MESナトリウム塩","Molar mass (g/mol)":"モル質量（g/mol）","Molarity":"モル濃度","Molarity ({0})":"モル濃度（{0}）","Molarity calculator":"モル濃度計算機","Molarity is moles of solute per litre of solution, and moles are mass ÷ molar mass, so mass = molarity × volume × molar mass. For 250 mL of 0.1 M sodium chloride (58.44 g/mol), weigh 0.1 × 0.25 × 58.44 = 1.461 g, dissolve it, and make it up to 250 mL. Use the molar mass of the exact form you weigh, including any water of crystallisation.":"モル濃度は溶液1リットルあたりの溶質のモル数です。モル数は質量 ÷ モル質量なので、質量 = モル濃度 × 容量 × モル質量となります。250 mLの0.1 M塩化ナトリウム（58.44 g/mol）なら、0.1 × 0.25 × 58.44 = 1.461 gを量り取り、溶かして250 mLにします。結晶水を含め、実際に量り取る形態そのもののモル質量を使用してください。","neutral":"中性","pH = −log₁₀[H⁺] and pOH = −log₁₀[OH⁻], which add up to 14 in water at 25 °C. Strong acids and bases are taken as fully dissociated; for a weak acid the concentration of H⁺ solves Ka = x² ÷ (C − x), giving x = (−Ka + √(Ka² + 4·Ka·C)) ÷ 2, and likewise for a weak base with Kb. Very dilute solutions, below about 10⁻⁶ M, need water's own ions included, which this simple model leaves out.":"pH = −log₁₀[H⁺]、pOH = −log₁₀[OH⁻]であり、水中では25 °Cで合計が14になります。強酸と強塩基は完全解離すると仮定します。弱酸ではH⁺の濃度がKa = x² ÷ (C − x)を満たすため、x = (−Ka + √(Ka² + 4·Ka·C)) ÷ 2となります。弱塩基も同様にKbを使います。約10⁻⁶ M未満の非常に薄い溶液では水自身のイオンを含める必要がありますが、この単純なモデルでは考慮していません。","pH calculator":"pH計算機","Phosphate (NaH₂PO₄ / Na₂HPO₄)":"リン酸イオン（NaH₂PO₄ / Na₂HPO₄）","Serial dilution factor":"段階希釈倍率","Serial dilution from C₁, 1 : {0} at each step":"C₁からの段階希釈、各段階で1 : {0}","Share ionised":"イオン化した割合","Sodium acetate":"酢酸ナトリウム","Sodium bicarbonate":"炭酸水素ナトリウム","Sodium citrate dihydrogen":"二水素クエン酸ナトリウム","Sodium dihydrogen phosphate":"リン酸二水素ナトリウム","Solution":"溶液","Step":"段階","Stock concentration C₁":"ストック濃度 C₁","Stock volume V₁":"ストック容量 V₁","Strong acid":"強酸","Strong base":"強塩基","Target pH":"目標pH","The amount of solute stays the same when you dilute, so C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂: to make 50 mL at 10 mM from a 100 mM stock, take 5 mL of stock and make it up to 50 mL. Use the same units on both sides. For a serial dilution, each step dilutes the previous one by the same factor, so after n steps the total dilution is the factor to the power n.":"希釈しても溶質の量は変わらないため、C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂です。100 mMのストックから10 mMを50 mL作るには、ストックを5 mL取り、50 mLにします。式の両辺には同じ単位を使ってください。段階希釈では、各段階で直前の溶液を同じ倍率で希釈するため、n段階後の総希釈倍率はその倍率のn乗になります。","The Henderson–Hasselbalch equation, pH = pKa + log₁₀([base] ÷ [acid]), gives the ratio of the two forms for a target pH; at pH = pKa they are equal. The masses assume the anhydrous forms with the molar masses shown in the list's source formulas; check the label of what you weigh, as hydrates are heavier. pKa values are at 25 °C and shift with temperature and ionic strength, Tris strongly so, so adjust the final pH with a meter.":"ヘンダーソン・ハッセルバルヒの式pH = pKa + log₁₀([base] ÷ [acid])から、目標pHにおける2つの形態の比率を求められます。pH = pKaでは両者は等しくなります。質量は、一覧の化学式に示されたモル質量を持つ無水物を前提としています。水和物はより重いため、量り取る物質のラベルを確認してください。pKa値は25 °Cでの値で、温度やイオン強度によって変化します。特にTrisでは変化が大きいため、メーターで最終pHを調整してください。","The target is more than one pH unit from the pKa, where this buffer has little capacity; choose a buffer whose pKa is within ±1 of the target.":"目標値がpKaから1 pH単位を超えて離れているため、この緩衝液の緩衝能は低くなります。pKaが目標値の±1以内にある緩衝液を選んでください。","to {0} {1} of stock":"ストックの{0} {1}まで","Total buffer concentration (mM)":"緩衝液の全濃度（mM）","Total dilution":"総希釈倍率","Tris (Tris-HCl / Tris base)":"Tris（Tris-HCl / Tris塩基）","Tris base":"Tris塩基","Tris-HCl":"Tris-HCl","Volume":"容量","Volume ({0})":"容量（{0}）","Volume (mL)":"容量（mL）","Volume unit":"容量の単位","Weak acid (Ka)":"弱酸（Ka）","Weak base (Kb)":"弱塩基（Kb）","Work out":"計算する"}